As a Catholic, one of the things that Christians of other denominations and people of other faiths (or none at all) see as a defining aspect of my faith, is the honour I give to Mary, the Mother of Jesus.
While there is much I could say on the matter, today I will attempt to address a question that even many of the Catholics in the Church today would hesitate to affirm: "Is the presence of Mary important, even essential, for Christian life?"
I do not think I could in a blog post, fully outline all of the reasons why I think the answer is yes, but here I explore some mystical reasons for that conclusion
Yes, if we look at the actions of Jesus on the Cross, when he entrusts Mary to the Church represented (but not symbolically) by John, as well as entrusting the Church to Mary. It is His very precise intention that, in order that the fullness of salvation that Christ has mediated on the Cross is obtained, Mary play a role in the co-mediation of the redemption of the world. At the Incarnation, could not have God simply incarnated a fully grown thirty-three year old Jesus Christ? Yet, he has this woman Mary. It is not only at the the life of Jesus and Mary that this is apparent, God talks about Mary all through Scripture.
St Paul recognises Christ as the Second Adam, and it is clear that Eve is a prefiguration of Mary. God desires the co-operation of man and woman. And while it is through the co-operative disobedience of the First Adam and Eve that human nature falls, it is through the co-operative obedience of the Second Adam and Eve that human nature is not only merely restored and redeemed, but also able to bear the fruit that raise human nature beyond its initial level, even potentially above that of rest of the created order. Christ, in the Incarnation takes human nature into his own divine nature. And Mary, in sharing in
Christ's sufferings, shares in his glory, and is
crowned Queen of Heaven.
Satan cannot stand to see that this weak and lowly peasant woman should in fact, be the most loved creature, to such an extent that God wills to have His only Son born of her. The Devil in his pride, is scandalised that this is should be so. We are told that he is
enraged at the woman and tries to attack her
fruitfulness. Satan focuses his power on preventing the fruit of the redemption. This fruit is salvation. Mary co-redeems and co-mediates these by choosing to bear Jesus, by suffering along side him at the Cross
The more we choose Mary, the more we choose the fruitfulness that she co-mediates, that is part of the fullness of redemption on that the choice of the Cross brings, which is the fruits of salvation. The more we choose Mary, the more Satan hates us. Many people choose Mary for consolation, but the Christian who chooses Mary maturely and freely is choosing to be attracted towards the Cross, to be lead to the heart of a most dramatic moment in history, the frontline of the battle for salvation, the foot of the Cross. Here, abandoned by all of the Apostles but John, despair and defeat seem certain. And yet in choosing to love, to hope and to maintain faith in her Son, Mary opens her heart to be deeply wounded, to suffer with Him.
When we choose Mary, we choose to live what Mary lived in her heart at the foot of the Cross. We can see a prefiguration of this drama in the book of Maccabees, when at the encouragement of their mother, each of her seven sons bravely and eloquently speaks out and is horrifically martyred for their faith. And it is only too apparent in modern history that the Catholic Church and its Popes are undergoing crucifixions of a sort in entering the heart of the battlefield by submitting themselves to the care of Mary.
Mary however, can only give to us what is hers to give. She does not give Divine Life, that is Christ's to give. What she was given in the greatest abundance was Divine Mercy. This might seem an odd thing to say; after all, we think of mercy being given to the fallen, not to Mary whom we say was free from Original Sin by preemption of the Cross through her Immaculate Conception. But is it more merciful for a father to pick up his daughter after she has tripped on rocks in the road? Or is it more merciful for a father to remove every stone in the road before she runs down the road? For which father bends lower and more often? To pick stones out from the ground is to get lower than to pick up a fallen child. Those closest to the heart of Mary should be merciful.
The most precious thing that Mary has to give to us is her proximity to the Holy Spirit. She constantly offers us to, and disposes us to, the love of Christ, and that fruitfulness of the love between the Father and the Son which is the Spirit. Mary alone can offer the Christian the fullness of this presence of the Spirit. There is something unique about Mary in the mystical life. Why else would Christ manifest His ministry only after the mediation of Mary at the wedding at Cana? We bring her our requests ("we have no wine..."), each and every day, sometimes it will be a pot filled to the brim, and others we will only have two small drops of water, perhaps our tears to offer. At the request of Mary, and in our obedience to her ("do exactly as He tells you"), Christ transforms the water into the new wine of happiness, which we will share with great joy in the eternal wedding feast in Heaven.
It is by her proximity to the Holy Spirit that the Rosary can be made fruitful, not merely by vocalising prayer, but by reflecting on the events in Christ's life and where Mary is at each point of this. We aim to live in our heart what Mary lived in her heart of what Christ lived in His heart.